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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmedpharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармация и фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacy &amp; Pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-9266</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-2241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute - branch of Volgograd State Medical Univer</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19163/2307-9266-2022-10-1-19-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmedpharm-1023</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ, ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEWS, LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЖИРЕНИЕ В ЗЕРКАЛЕ ПСИХОЭМОЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ НАРУШЕНИЙ: ФОКУС НА ФАРМАКОТЕРАПИЮ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>OBESITY AS A REFLECTION OF PSYCHO-EMOTIONAL DISORDERS: FOCUS ON PHARMACOTHERAPY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1042-4275</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шишкова</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shishkova</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, руководитель отдела профилактики когнитивных и психоэмоциональных нарушений</p><p>101000, Россия, г. Москва, Петроверигский пер., д. 10, стр. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Head of the Department for the Prevention of Cognitive and Psychoemotional Disorders</p><p>Bld. 3, 10, Petroverigsky Ln., Moscow, Russia, 101000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">veronika-1306@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр терапии и профилактической медицины» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шишкова В.Н., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шишкова В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shishkova V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/1023">https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/1023</self-uri><abstract><p>Ожирение представляет собой яркий пример многофакторного заболевания, в развитии которого важную роль играет не только несоответствие между поступлением и расходом энергии, но и различные нейрогуморальные механизмы, а также внешние социально-экономические и психосоциальные факторы. Одним из частых вариантов сочетания психоэмоциональных расстройств с ожирением является развитие у пациента тех или иных типов нарушений пищевого поведения. В связи с этим, актуальной проблемой является поиск оптимальной терапевтической и профилактической стратегии в ведении таких пациентов.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Проанализировать данные литературы об особенностях патогенетических механизмов развития ожирения на фоне психоэмоциональных расстройств, реализующихся посредством нарушений пищевого поведения, и обозначить возможности применения сибутрамина с целью фармакологической коррекции данных патологических состояний.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В процессе подбора материала для написания обзорной статьи использовали такие базы данных, как: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, и др. Поиск осуществлялся по публикациям за период с 2009 по 2020 гг. Параметрами для отбора литературы были выбраны следующие слова и словосочетания: ожирение, психоэмоциональные нарушения, расстройства пищевого поведения, сибутрамин.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В настоящем обзоре обобщаются основные патогенетические моменты, объединяющие как развитие психоэмоциональных, так и метаболических нарушений. Дается современная классификация ожирения с учетом последних отечественных и международных рекомендаций профессиональных сообществ. Подробно рассматриваются нарушения пищевого поведения, дается их социально-психологическая и психиатрическая классификации. Оценивается перспектива выбора терапевтической и профилактической стратегии ведения таких пациентов в зависимости от наличия психоэмоциональных расстройств, нарушений и пищевого поведения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таким образом, зарегистрированный в Российской Федерации комбинированный препарат, содержащий сибутрамин и метформин, представляет собой эффективное и безопасное лекарственное средство, которое может применяться у пациентов с алиментарным ожирением и нарушениями пищевого поведения при учете противопоказаний.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Obesity is a vivid example of a multifactorial disease. In its development, not only the discrepancy between the energy intake and its expenditure but also various neurohumoral mechanisms, as well as external socio-economic and psychosocial factors, play important roles. One of the frequent options for combining psychoemotional disorders with obesity is the development of certain types of eating disorders in a patient. In this regard, the actual problem is to find the optimal therapeutic and prophylactic strategy in the management of such patients.</p><p>The aim of the work is to analyze the literature data on the features of the pathogenetic mechanisms of the obesity development against the background of psychoemotional disorders that are realized through eating disorders, and to identify the possibilities of using sibutramine to carry out a pharmacological correction of these pathological conditions.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In the process of selecting materials for writing a review article, the following databases were uses: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, etc. The search carried out, was based on the publications for the period from 2009 to 2020. The following words and phrases were chosen as parameters for the literature selection: obesity, psycho-emotional disorders, eating disorders, sibutramine.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. This review summarizes the main pathogenetic aspects that unite both the development of psychoemotional and metabolic disorders. A modern classification of obesity, taking into account the latest domestic and international recommendations of professional communities, is given. Eating disorders are considered in detail, their socio-psychological and psychiatric classifications are given. The prospect of choosing a therapeutic and prophylactic strategy for managing such patients is assessed, depending on the presence of psycho-emotional and eating disorders.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, the combined drug containing sibutramine and metformin registered in the Russian Federation is effective, safe and can be used in patients with alimentary obesity and eating disorders, taking into account contraindications.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>психоэмоциональные нарушения</kwd><kwd>расстройства пищевого поведения</kwd><kwd>сибутрамин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>psychoemotional disorders</kwd><kwd>eating disorders</kwd><kwd>sibutramine</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Поисково-аналитическая работа и подготовка статьи осуществлены при спонсорской поддержке  ООО «ПРОМОМЕД ДМ». Спонсор не оказывал влияние на выбор источников и интерпретацию данных.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Search and analytical work and the article preparation were sponsored by PROMOMED DM LLC.  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