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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmedpharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармация и фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacy &amp; Pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-9266</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-2241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute - branch of Volgograd State Medical Univer</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19163/2307-9266-2022-10-3-289-304</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmedpharm-1121</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ И КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOLOGY AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОЦЕНКА ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ СНИЖЕНИЯ ВЕСА И БЕЗОПАСНОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ СИБУТРАМИНСОДЕРЖАЩИХ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ ПРЕПАРАТОВ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С АЛИМЕНТАРНЫМ ОЖИРЕНИЕМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EVALUATION OF WEIGHT REDUCTION EFFICACY AND SAFETY OF SIBUTRAMIN-CONTAINING DRUGS IN PATIENTS WITH ALIMENTARY OBESITY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6385-540X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Демидова</surname><given-names>Т. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Demidova</surname><given-names>T. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой эндокринологии лечебного факультета </p><p>117997, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine</p><p>1, Ostrovityanov Str., Moscow, Russia, 117997</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">t.y.demidova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1385-0245</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлова</surname><given-names>М. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmailova</surname><given-names>M. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры эндокринологии лечебного факультета</p><p>117997, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Островитянова, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant of the Department of Endocrinology</p><p>1, Ostrovityanov Str., Moscow, Russia, 117997</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maremizm@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8903-0948</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушакова</surname><given-names>С. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakova</surname><given-names>S. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заведующая поликлиническим отделением </p><p>153025, Россия, г. Иваново, ул. Ермака, д. 52/2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Head of the Polyclinic Department </p><p>Bld. 2, 52, Ermak Str., Ivanovo, Russia, 153025</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igb2@ivreg.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7348-9412</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заславская</surname><given-names>К. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaslavskaya</surname><given-names>K. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры биологической и фармацевтической химии с курсом организации и управления фармацией Медицинского института</p><p>430005, Россия, Республика Мордовия, г. Саранск, ул. Ульянова, д. 26а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>assistant of the Department of Biological and Pharmaceutical Chemistry with the course of organization and management of pharmacy</p><p>Bld. A, 26, Ulyanov Str., Saransk, Republic of Mordovia, Russia, 430005</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kiryonok@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9691-6969</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Одегова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Odegova</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры госпитальной терапии </p><p>610027, Россия, г. Киров, ул. К. Маркса, д. 112</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Therapy</p><p>112, K. Marx Str., Kirov, Russia, 610027</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">med@kirovgma.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6524-1575</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры семейной медицины</p><p>194100, Россия, г. Санкт-Петербург, Литовская ул., д. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Associate Professor of the Department of Family Medicine</p><p>2, Litovskaya Str., Saint-Petersburg, Russia, 194100</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">varvara-pa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3008-4594</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невретдинова</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevretdinova</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>врач-терапевт </p><p>117624, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Скобелевская, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>general practitioner </p><p>1, Skobelevskaya Str., Moscow, Russia, 117624</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mariamdoc@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5998-4874</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белый</surname><given-names>П. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bely</surname><given-names>P. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший лаборант кафедры пропедевтики внутренних болезней и гастроэнтерологии</p><p>127473, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Делегатская, д. 20/1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Senior Laboratory Assistant, Department of Propaedeutics of Internal Diseases and Gastroenterology</p><p>Bld. 1, 20, Delegatskaya Str., Moscow, Russia, 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pbely@ncpharm.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский Национальный Исследовательский Медицинский Университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Областное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Ивановская клиническая больница имени Куваевых»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ivanovo Clinical Hospital named after Kuvaev</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский Мордовский государственный университет имени Н.П. Огарёва»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Ogarev Mordovia State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Кировский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kirov State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Практика здоровья»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Limited Liability Company «The Practice of Health»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>289</fpage><lpage>304</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Демидова Т.Ю., Измайлова М.Я., Ушакова С.Е., Заславская К.Я., Одегова А.А., Попова В.В., Невретдинова М.Е., Белый П.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Демидова Т.Ю., Измайлова М.Я., Ушакова С.Е., Заславская К.Я., Одегова А.А., Попова В.В., Невретдинова М.Е., Белый П.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Demidova T.Y., Izmailova M.Y., Ushakova S.E., Zaslavskaya K.Y., Odegova A.A., Popova V.V., Nevretdinova M.E., Bely P.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/1121">https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/1121</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты клинического исследования эффективности и безопасности фиксированной комбинации сибутрамином с метформином в сравнении с терапией сибутрамином с микрокристаллической целлюлозой у пациентов с алиментарным ожирением</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить эффективность и безопасность применения препарата сибутрамин в комбинации с метформином (Редуксин® Форте) в сравнении с терапией препаратом сибутрамин с микрокристаллической целлюлозой (Редуксин®) у пациентов с алиментарным ожирением.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Пациенты мужского и женского пола (240 человек) в возрасте от 18 до 65 лет включительно с алиментарным ожирением, соответствующие критериям включения и не соответствующие критериям невключения, рандомизировались в 2 группы в соотношении 1:1. Одна группа (n=120) получала препарат сибутрамин+метформин (фиксированная комбинация), перорально по 1 таблетке (850 мг + 10 мг) 1 раз в день, вторая группа (n=120) получала препарат сибутрамин+микрокристаллическая целлюлоза (МКЦ) перорально по 1 капсуле (10 мг + 158,5 мг) 1 раз в день утром. На 30±1 день при отсутствии снижения массы тела на 2 кг по сравнению с первым визитом, доза увеличивалась в соответствии с инструкцией по медицинскому применению. Период терапии составил 180 дней. Рандомизационный список был сгенерирован методом генерации случайных чисел. Эффективность и безопасность оценивались по антропометрическим, клинико-лабораторным показателям и опроснику SF-36. Анализировалась доля пациентов, достигших снижения массы тела более, чем на 5% за 6 месяцев терапии, величина и динамика изменения массы тела и индекса массы тела, окружности талии и бёдер, их соотношения, изменения показателей липидного профиля, артериального давления, а также общее количество нежелательных явлений, их частота и характер возникновения.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Оба лекарственных препарата продемонстрировали эффективность в отношении всех параметров терапии ожирения. При этом, при сравнительном анализе было продемонстрировано статистически значимое преимущество терапии препаратом сибутрамин+метформин в форме фиксированной комбинации в отношении доли пациентов, достигших более 5% снижения массы тела, динамики массы тела. Значимые преимущества были показаны в отношении величины изменения индекса массы тела (ИМТ), отмечалось статистически значимое увеличение доли пациентов, перешедших из одной категории ИМТ в другую. К концу исследования абсолютное большинство пациентов перестали соответствовать критерию диагноза «Ожирение». Было также выявлено статистически значимое преимущество препарата сибутрамин+метформин в отношении снижения уровня триглицеридов и уровня липопротеидов низкой плотности. Анализ параметров оценки безопасности сибутрамин+метформин подтверждает высокий профиль безопасности препарата, сравнительный статистический анализ нежелательных явлений по их наличию, тяжести, причинно-следственной связи с терапией и исходу не выявил межгрупповых различий. Нежелательные явления носили транзиторный характер и не требовали отмены терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Результаты исследования показали, что терапия лекарственными препаратами Редуксин® и Редуксин® Форте обеспечивает выраженное снижение массы тела. Однако применение фиксированной комбинации оказывает более эффективное положительное влияние на показатели липидного профиля и качества жизни пациентов, что, в сочетании с высоким профилем безопасности, доказывает возможность и целесообразность применения лекарственного препарата Редуксин® Форте для лечения ожирения и восстановления метаболического здоровья даже у пациентов без дополнительных нарушений углеводного обмена.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents clinical study results of the efficacy and safety of combination therapy with sibutramine and metformin (fixed combination) in comparison with sibutramine therapy with microcrystalline cellulose in patients with alimentary obesity.</p><p>The aim is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of using the sibutramine+metformin fixed dose combination (Reduxin® Forte) and compare it with the sibutramine + microcrystalline cellulose combination (Reduxin®) in patients with alimentary obesity in the course of the obesity therapy.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. Male and female patients (240 people) aged 18 to 65 years inclusive with alimentary obesity, meeting the inclusion criteria and not meeting the non-inclusion criteria, were randomized into 2 groups in a 1:1 ratio. One group (n=120) received sibutramine+ metformin p. o., 1 tablet (850 mg + 10 mg) once per day, the second group (n=120) received sibutramine+ microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) p. o., 1 capsule (10 mg + 158.5 mg) once per day in the morning. On day 30 ± 1, in the absence of a 2 kg weight loss compared to the first visit, the dose was increased in accordance with the medical instruction. The therapy period was 180 days. The randomization list was generated by the factory method of random numbers. The efficacy and safety were assessed by anthropometric, clinical and laboratory parameters and the SF-36 questionnaire. The proportion of patients who achieved a decrease in body weight by more than 5% in 6 months, the magnitude and dynamics of changes in body weight and body mass index, waist and hip measurements, their ratios, changes in lipid profile, blood pressure, as well as the total number of adverse events, their frequency and nature of occurrence were analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The both drugs have demonstrated efficacy in all parameters of the obesity therapy. At the same time, in a comparative analysis, a statistically significant advantage of therapy with sibutramine + metformin was demonstrated in relation to the proportion of patients who had achieved more than 5% weight loss (body weight dynamics). Significant benefits were shown in terms of the magnitude of the change in body mass index (BMI); there was a statistically significant increase in the proportion of the patients who had switched from one category of BMI to another. By the end of the study, the vast majority of patients had no longer met the criteria for the diagnosis of “Obesity”. There was also a statistically significant benefit of sibutramine + metformin in terms of lowering triglycerides and low-density lipoprotein levels. The analysis of the safety parameters of sibutramine + metformin confirms a high safety profile of the drug, a comparative statistical analysis of adverse events in terms of their presence, severity, causal relationship with therapy and outcome have not revealed intergroup differences. Adverse events were transient and did not require discontinuation of therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results of the study showed that therapy with Reduxin® and Reduxin® Forte provides a pronounced decrease in body weight. However, the use of a fixed combination has a more effective positive effect on the lipid profile and patients’ quality of life, which, combined with a high safety profile, proves the possibility and expediency of using Reduxin® Forte for the treatment of obesity and restoring metabolic health, even in patients without additional carbohydrate metabolism disorders.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>фармакотерапия</kwd><kwd>сибутрамин</kwd><kwd>метформин</kwd><kwd>Редуксин®</kwd><kwd>Редуксин® Форте</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>pharmacotherapy</kwd><kwd>sibutramine</kwd><kwd>metformin</kwd><kwd>Reduxin®</kwd><kwd>Reduxin® Forte</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Клиническое исследование проводилось при поддержке компании ООО «Промомед РУС».  Спонсор не оказывал влияние на выбор материала для публикации, анализ и интерпретацию данных.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The clinical study was carried out with the support of Promomed RUS LLC. The sponsor had no influence  on the choice of material for publication, analysis and interpretation of the data.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И.И., Мокрышева Н.Г., Мельниченко Г.А., Трошина Е.А., Мазурина Н.В., Ершова Е.В., Комшилова К.А., Андреева Е.Н., Анциферов М.Б., Бирюкова Е.В., Бордан Н.С., Вагапова Г.Р., Волкова А.Р., Волкова Н.И., Волынкина А.П., Дзгоева Ф.Х., Киселева Т.П., Неймарк А.Е., Романцова Т.И., Руяткина Л.А., Суплотова Л.А., Халимов Ю.Ш., Яшков Ю.И. Ожирение. Клинические рекомендации // Consilium Medicum. – 2021. – Т. 23, №4. – С. 311–325. 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