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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmedpharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармация и фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacy &amp; Pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-9266</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-2241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute - branch of Volgograd State Medical Univer</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19163/2307-9266-2023-11-2-114-126</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmedpharm-1296</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНАЯ СТАТЬЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RESEARCH ARTICLE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка состава и технологии получения антимикробной композиции на основе моно- и сесквитерпеноидов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of composition and technology for obtaining antimicrobial composition based on mono- and sesquiterpenoids</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9559-788X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лакомкина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lakomkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>докторант НАО «Медицинский университет Караганды».</p><p>100000, Республика Казахстан, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, д. 40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postdoctoral student of Medical University of Karaganda. </p><p>40, Gogol Str., Karaganda, Republic of Kazakhstan, 100000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yankovskaya@qmu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1615-9967</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Атажанова</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Atazhanova</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор химических наук, профессор кафедры фармацевтических дисциплин и химии НАО «Медицинский университет Караганды».</p><p>100000, Республика Казахстан, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, д. 40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Chemistry), Professor of the Department of Pharmaceutical Disciplines and Chemistry of Medical University of Karaganda.</p><p>40, Gogol Str., Karaganda, Republic of Kazakhstan, 100000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">g-atazhanova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8112-742X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахметова</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhmetova</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, профессор кафедры биомедицины НАО «Медицинский университет Караганды».</p><p>100000, Республика Казахстан, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, д. 40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Sciences (Medicine), Professor of the Department of Biomedicine of Medical University of Karaganda.</p><p>40, Gogol Str., Karaganda, Republic of Kazakhstan, 100000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">S.Ahmetova@qmu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8638-9963</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зилфикаров</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zilfikarov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор фармацевтических наук, профессор РАН, начальник лаборатории ОКК ЗАО «ВИФИТЕХ», главный научный сотрудник отдела химии природных соединений ФГБНУ ВИЛАР; ведущий научный сотрудник кафедры фармации ФГБОУ ВО МГТУ.</p><p>117216, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Грина, д. 7, к. 1;</p><p>385000, Россия, г. Майкоп, ул. Первомайская, д. 191;</p><p>117624, Россия, г. Москва, ул. Скобелевская, д. 22</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Pharmacy), Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Head of the quality assurance department of VIFITECH CJSC, Chief Researcher of the Department of Chemistry of Natural Compounds of All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (VILAR); Leading Researcher at the Department of Pharmacy of Maikop State Technical University.</p><p>Bldg 1, 7, Grin Str., Moscow, Russia, 117216</p><p>191, Pervomaiskaya Str., Maykop, Russia, 385000</p><p>22, Skobelevskaya Str., Moscow, Russia, 117624</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dagfarm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Некоммерческое акционерное общество «Медицинский университет Караганды</institution><country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical University of Karaganda</institution><country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>1. Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт лекарственных и ароматических растений (ВИЛАР)», &#13;
2. Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования &#13;
«Майкопский государственный технологический университет», &#13;
3. Закрытое акционерное общество «ВИФИТЕХ».</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>1. All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (VILAR)”,&#13;
2. Maikop State Technological University”,&#13;
3. Closed Joint Stock Company «VIFITECH»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>114</fpage><lpage>126</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лакомкина Е.В., Атажанова Г.А., Ахметова С.Б., Зилфикаров И.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лакомкина Е.В., Атажанова Г.А., Ахметова С.Б., Зилфикаров И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lakomkina E.V., Atazhanova G.A., Akhmetova S.B., Zilfikarov I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/1296">https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/1296</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье отражены результаты подбора эфирных масел для композиций с антибактериальными и противогрибковыми свойствами. Приведена технология их получения.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Разработка технологии и изучение состава новых композиций эфирных масел, обладающих антибактериальной и противогрибковой активностью.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В работе использованы: трава иссопа сомнительного (Hyssopus ambiguus (Trautv.) Iljin), трава тимьяна частолистого (Thymus crebrifolius Klokov), трава тимьяна Маршалла (Thymus marschallianus Willd.), трава тимьяна ползучего (Thymus serpyllum L.), и полученные из них эфирные масла. Состав эфирных масел определяли методом газовой хроматографии с масс-спектральной детекцией. Основные физико-химические показатели композиций оценивали согласно требованиям Государственной фармакопеи Российской Федерации XIV изд. Испытания на антимикробную активность проводили с применением штаммов Staphylococcus aureus АТСС 6538, Bacillus subtilis АТСС 6633, Escherichia coli АТСС 25922, Candida albicans АТСС 10231.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Получены и исследованы композиции, обладающие активностью в отношении микроорганизмов Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli и грибков Candida albicans. Композиция на основе эфирных масел иссопа сомнительного и тимьяна Маршалла содержала 139 компонентов, из которых основные – эвкалиптол (6,51%) и терпинен-4-ол (1,95%). Композиция из эфирных масел иссопа сомнительного и тимьяна частолистого содержала 137 компонентов (эвкалиптол (20,37%), терпинен-4-ол (7,03%), Ʈ-муурол (2,28%), γ-терпинен (2,23%), β-мирцен (2,09%) и др.). Композиция из эфирных масел иссопа сомнительного и тимьяна ползучего содержала 149 компонентов (основные – эвкалиптол (7,33%) и α-терпинеол (0,9%)).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Предложена технология и установлен состав эфирномасличных композиций, обладающих антибактериальной и противогрибковой активностью.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reflects the results of the essential oils selection for the compositions with antibacterial and antifungal properties. The technology of their production is represented.</p><p>The aim of the work was the development of technology and the study structure of new essential oils compositions with antibacterial and antifungal activities.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The following plants have been used in the work: the herb of Hyssopus ambiguus (Trautv.) Iljin, the herb of Thymus crebrifolius Klokov, the herb of Thymus marschallianus Willd, the herb of Thymus serpyllum L., and the essential oils obtained from them. The composition of the essential oils was determined by Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry. The main physical and chemical parameters of the compositions were evaluated in accordance with the requirements of the Russian State Pharmacopoeia, the XIVth edition. The tests for the antimicrobial activity were carried out using the strains of Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 6538, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 6633, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Candida albicans ATCC 10231.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Compositions with an activity against microorganisms Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli and fungi Candida albicans have been obtained and studied. The composition based on essential oils of Hyssopus ambiguus (Trautv.) Iljin and Thymus marschallianus Willd. contained 139 components, the main ones of which are eucalyptol (6.51%) and terpinen-4-ol (1.95%). The composition of essential oils of Hyssopus ambiguus (Trautv. Iljin) and Thymus crebrifolius Klokov contained 137 components (eucalyptol (20.37%), terpinen-4-ol (7.03%), Ʈ-muurol (2.28%), γ-terpinene (2.23%), β-myrcene (2.09%), etc.). The composition of the essential oils of Hyssopus ambiguus (Trautv.) Iljin and Thymus serpyllum L. contained 149 components (the main ones are eucalyptol (7.33%) and α-terpineol (0.9%)).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The technology has been proposed and the structure of the essential oils compositions with antibacterial and antifungal activities has been established.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эфирные масла</kwd><kwd>изопреноиды</kwd><kwd>эфирномасличная композиция</kwd><kwd>технология</kwd><kwd>антибактериальная и противогрибковая активность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>essential oils</kwd><kwd>isoprenoids</kwd><kwd>essential oils composition</kwd><kwd>technology</kwd><kwd>antibacterial and antifungal activities</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данное исследование не имело финансовой поддержки от сторонних организаций.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study did not receive any financial support from outside organizations.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Powers C.N., Osier J.L., McFeeters R.L., Brazell C.B., Olsen E.L., Moriarity D.M., Satyal P., Setzer W.N. 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