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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmedpharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармация и фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacy &amp; Pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-9266</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-2241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute - branch of Volgograd State Medical Univer</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19163/2307-9266-2020-8-5-362-376</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmedpharm-743</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ И ЭКОНОМИКА ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКОГО ДЕЛА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORGANIZATION AND ECONOMY OF PHARMACY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АНАЛИЗ ОТРАСЛЕВОЙ ПРАКТИКИ ПО УПРАВЛЕНИЮ РИСКАМИ ДЛЯ КАЧЕСТВА ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫХ СРЕДСТВ НА РОССИЙСКИХ ФАРМАЦЕВТИЧЕСКИХ ПРЕДПРИЯТИЯХ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ANALYSIS OF INDUSTRIAL PRACTICE OF DRUG QUALITY RISK MANAGEMENT IN RUSSIAN PHARMACEUTICAL ENTERPRISES</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9010-4326</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каширина</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kashirina</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Каширина Анна Борисовна – студент кафедры промышленной фармации </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anna B. Kashirina – student of the Department of Industrial Pharmacy </p><p>Bld. 2-8, Trubetskaya St., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belyaevmma@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2441-3542</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аладышева</surname><given-names>Ж. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aladysheva</surname><given-names>Zh. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аладышева Жанна Игоревна – кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры промышленной фармации </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhanna I. Aladysheva – Candidate of Sciences (Mediсine), Associate Professor of the Department of Industrial Pharmacy </p><p>Bld. 2-8, Trubetskaya St., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zhaladysheva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4901-4625</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пятигорская</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pyatigorskaya</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пятигорская Наталья Валерьевна – доктор фармацевтических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой промышленной фармации </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natal’ya V. Pyatigorskaya – Doctor of Sciences (Pharmacy), Professor, the Head of the Department of Industrial Pharmacy </p><p>Bld. 2-8, Trubetskaya St., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">osipova-mma@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3011-9390</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Беляев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belyaev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Беляев Василий Викторович – кандидат фармацевтических наук, доцент кафедры промышленной фармации </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasilij V. Belyaev – Candidate of Sciences (Pharmacy), Associate Professor of Industrial Pharmacy </p><p>Bld. 2-8, Trubetskaya St., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">belyaevmma@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0210-4570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Береговых</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beregovykh</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Береговых Валерий Васильевич – доктор технических наук, профессор, академик РАН, профессор кафедры промышленной фармации </p><p>119991, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8, стр. 2</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valerij V. Beregovyh – Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Professor of the Department of Industrial Pharmacy </p><p>Bld. 2-8, Trubetskaya St., Moscow, 119991</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">beregovykh@ramn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>03</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>362</fpage><lpage>376</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Каширина А.Б., Аладышева Ж.И., Пятигорская Н.В., Беляев В.В., Береговых В.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Каширина А.Б., Аладышева Ж.И., Пятигорская Н.В., Беляев В.В., Береговых В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kashirina A.B., Aladysheva Z.I., Pyatigorskaya N.V., Belyaev V.V., Beregovykh V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/743">https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/743</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель работы</title><p>Цель работы: изучение текущей отраслевой практики по управлению рисками для качества лекарственных средств на фармацевтических предприятиях России, включая основные проблемы при внедрении системы управления рисками и соответствие общепринятым международным подходам.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В период с 6 апреля по 10 мая 2020 года был проведен онлайн-опрос ведущих сотрудников в области обеспечения качества российских производителей. Анкета, использованная при опросе, разработана по результатам анализа национальных нормативных правовых актов Российской Федерации, стран Европейского Союза, международных руководств ЕАЭС, ICH и ВОЗ в данной области. В опросе приняли участие 111 человек, возврат анкет составил 11,5%.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о превалировании в российской фармацевтической отрасли поверхностного подхода к управлению рисками для качества, наличии объективных и субъективных причин, мешающих эффективному внедрению этих методов, фрагментарности используемых систем и, в большинстве случаев, их неэффективному использованию. Наиболее значимыми причинами сложностей при внедрении этой методологии респонденты считают отсутствие рекомендаций Минпромторга России по созданию эффективной системы управления рисками для качества и дефицит в отрасли специалистов, готовых к проведению работ в этой области. Опрос выявил достаточно большие пробелы российских предприятий в развертывании системы управления рисками на предприятии и разрыв с устоявшейся международной практикой.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные данные свидетельствуют о крайней актуальности разработки рекомендаций по системе управления рисками для качества, опирающихся на положения российских нормативных правовых актов и международный опыт в этой области. Авторами предложены тезисы для этих рекомендаций.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the research was to study the current industrial practice of drug quality risk management in Russian pharmaceutical enterprises, including the assessment of the main problems during the implementation of the risk management system and its compliance with the accepted international approaches.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In the period from 6 April to 10 May 2020, an online survey of the leading employees in the field of quality assurance of Russian manufacturers was conducted. In the survey, the questionnaire was based on the results of the authors’ analysis of the national regulatory legal acts of the Russian Federation, the European Union countries, international guidelines of the EAEU, ICH and WHO in this area. 111 people took part in the survey, the return of questionnaires was 11.5%.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The data obtained indicate the prevalence of a superficial approach to quality risk management in the Russian pharmaceutical industry, the presence of objective and subjective reasons that hinder the effective implementation of these methods, the fragmentation of the systems used and, in most cases, their ineffective use. The respondents believe that the most significant reasons for the difficulties in implementing this methodology, are the lack of recommendations from the Ministry of Industry and Trade of Russia on creating an effective quality risk management system and a shortage of the specialists who are ready to work in the area of this industry. The survey revealed rather large gaps in the deployment of a risk management system at the enterprise and separation from the established international practice.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The data obtained indicate the extreme urgency of developing recommendations for a quality risk management system, which should be based upon and supported by Russian regulatory legal acts and international experience in this area. The authors propose highlights for these recommendations.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>риски для качества</kwd><kwd>лекарственные средства</kwd><kwd>российская фармацевтическая отрасль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>quality risks</kwd><kwd>drugs</kwd><kwd>Russian pharmaceutical industry</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study did not receive any support from external organizations.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ивашина М.М., Наципаева Е.А., Попова Л.Ф. Рискориентированный подход как направление совершенствования системы менеджмента качества промышленных предприятий // Экономический журнал. – 2018. – № 2(50). – С. 28–38.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ivashina MM, Natsypaeva EA, Popova LF. 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