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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmedpharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармация и фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacy &amp; Pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-9266</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-2241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute - branch of Volgograd State Medical Univer</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19163/2307-9266-2021-9-2-139-148</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmedpharm-831</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ И КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOLOGY AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИЗОЛИКВИРИТИГЕНИН ВЛИЯЕТ НА ФУНКЦИИ ФАГОЦИТОВ И ПОВЫШАЕТ ВЫЖИВАЕМОСТЬ МЫШЕЙ ПРИ СТАФИЛОКОККОВОЙ ИНФЕКЦИИ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ISOLYQUIRITIGENIN AFFECTS PHAGOCYTES FUNCTIONS AND INCREASES MICE SURVIVAL RATE IN STAPHYLOCOCCAL INFECTION</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6104-0864</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солёнова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solenova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>младший научный сотрудник, старший преподаватель кафедры фармакологии, клинической фармакологии и биохимии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Junior Researcher, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Pharmacology, Clinical Pharmacology and Biochemistry</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elensoul@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9976-7866</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заведующая кафедрой фармакологии, клинической фармакологии и биохимии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), the Head of the Department of Pharmacology, Clinical Pharmacology and Biochemistry</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">flavonoid@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Чувашский государственный университет им. И.Н. Ульянова»&#13;
428015, Россия, Чувашская Республика, г. Чебоксары, пр-т. Московский, д. 15</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chuvash State University n. a. I.N. Ulyanov&#13;
15, Moskovsky Ave., Cheboksary, Chuvash Republic, Russia, 428015</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>07</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>139</fpage><lpage>148</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Солёнова Е.А., Павлова С.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Солёнова Е.А., Павлова С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Solenova E.A., Pavlova S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/831">https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/831</self-uri><abstract><p>В данной статье представлены результаты изучения влияния изоликвиритигенина на выживаемость животных в модели стафилококковой инфекции и функции фагоцитов человека и животных.</p><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Изучить влияние предварительного введения изоликвиритигенина на выживаемость животных на фоне стафилококковой инфекции, а также на функции фагоцитов мышей и человека.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Для оценки выживаемости мышей линии Balb/C использовали модель инфекции, вызванной Staphylococcus aureus J49 ATCC 25923, с построением кривых Каплан-Мейера. Влияние на функции фагоцитов изучали, оценивая пептон-индуцированную миграцию фагоцитов в брюшную полость мышей Balb/C, поглотительную активность фагоцитов (нейтрофилами и моноцитами) крови человека, а также продукцию ими активных форм кислорода с помощью проточной цитометрии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Установлено, что предварительное трехкратное внутрибрюшинное введение изоликвиритигенина (30 мг/кг) увеличивает выживаемость мышей Balb/C при стафилококковой инфекции, вызванной Staphylococcus aureus J49 ATCC 25923. При этом изоликвиритигенин дозозависимо активирует продукцию активных форм кислорода нейтрофилами и моноцитами крови человека, статистически значимо не подавляя фагоцитарную активность моноцитов и нейтрофилов в отношении флюоресцеинизотиоцианат-меченого S. aureus J 49 ATCC 25923, а также пептон-индуцированную миграцию фагоцитов в брюшную полость мышей.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Таким образом, предварительное введение изоликвиритигенина повышает выживаемость мышей при стафилококковой инфекции и увеличивает продукцию активных форм кислорода фагоцитами. Полученные данные могут стать основой для дальнейшего исследования антибактериальных и иммунотропных эффектов изоликвиритигенина с целью изыскания новых лекарственных средств для лечения стафилококковой инфекции.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of studying the effect of isoliquiritigenin on animal survival in the model of staphylococcal infection and the function of human and animal phagocytes are presented in this article.</p><p>The aim of the investigation was to study the effect of an isoliquiritigenin preliminary administration on the survival of animals against the background of staphylococcal infection, as well as on the function of phagocytes in mice and humans.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. To assess the survival of Balb/C mice, a model of infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus J49 ATCC 25923 with the construction of Kaplan-Meier curves, was used. The effect on the phagocytes functions was studied by assessing the peptone-induced migration of phagocytes into the abdominal cavity of Balb/C mice, the absorption activity of phagocytes (neutrophils and monocytes) of human blood, as well as their production of reactive oxygen intermediates (ROIs) using а flow cytometry.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. It was found out that a preliminary triple intraperitoneal administration of isoliquiritigenin (30 mg/kg) increases the survival rate of Balb/C mice in staphylococcal infection caused by Staphylococcus aureus J49 ATCC 25923. At the same time, isoliquiritigenin dose-dependently activates the production of reactive oxygen intermediates by human neutrophils and monocytes without statistically significantly suppressing a phagocytic activity of monocytes and neutrophils against fluoresceinisothiocyanate-labeled S. aureus J 49 ATCC 25923, as well as peptone-induced migration of phagocytes into the abdominal cavity of mice.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Thus, a preliminary administration of isoliquiritigenin increases the survival rate of mice with staphylococcal infection and increases the production of reactive oxygen intermediates by phagocytes. The data obtained, can become the basis for further research of antibacterial and immunotropic effects of isoliquiritigenin in order to find new drugs for the treatment of staphylococcal infection.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>изоликвиритигенин</kwd><kwd>Staphylococcus aureus</kwd><kwd>врожденный иммунитет</kwd><kwd>фагоцитоз</kwd><kwd>кислородный взрыв</kwd><kwd>миграция фагоцитов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>: isoliquiritigenin</kwd><kwd>Staphylococcus aureus</kwd><kwd>innate immunity</kwd><kwd>phagocytosis</kwd><kwd>oxidative burst</kwd><kwd>phagocyte migration</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено при финансовой поддержке РФФИ в рамках научного проекта № 19-315-90085.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The study was carried out with a financial support of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research within the framework of scientific project No. 19-315-90085.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Medzhitov R. 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