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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">pmedpharm</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Фармация и фармакология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacy &amp; Pharmacology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-9266</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2413-2241</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute - branch of Volgograd State Medical Univer</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.19163/2307-9266-2021-9-6-465-475</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">pmedpharm-979</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ И КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ ФАРМАКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PHARMACOLOGY AND CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>КЛИНИКО-ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКОЕ ОБОСНОВАНИЕ ЦЕЛЕСООБРАЗНОСТИ ПРОГРАММНОГО СКРИНИНГА КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА НА УРОВНЕ СУБЪЕКТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CLINICAL AND ECONOMIC JUSTIFICATION OF SOFTWARE SCREENING PERFORMANCE OF COLORECTAL CANCER AT THE REGION LEVEL</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0724-9736</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петухова</surname><given-names>Ю. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petukhova</surname><given-names>Yu. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант 3-го года обучения ФГБОУ ВО ТГМУ Минздрава России; заместитель главного врача по лечебной работе ГБУЗ «Приморский краевой онкологический диспансер». </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>3rd year postgraduate student, Pacific State Medical University; Deputy Chief Physician for Medical Work, Primorsky Regional Oncological Dispensary</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">juliapetukhovavl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6126-1253</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseeva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой общей и клинической фармакологии, проректор</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Sciences (Medicine), Professor, Head of the Department of General and Clinical Pharmacology, Vice-Rector</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eliseeva@tgmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0387-098X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петухова</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petukhova</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>студент 5-го курса лечебного факультета</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>5th year student of the General Medicine Faculty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">petukhova_antoninagl@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>1. Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации&#13;
690002, Россия, г. Владивосток, пр-т Острякова, 2&#13;
2. Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Приморский краевой онкологический диспансер»&#13;
690105, Россия, г. Владивосток, ул. Русская, 59</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>1. Pacific State Medical University,&#13;
2, Ostryakov Ave., Vladivostok, Russia 690002&#13;
&#13;
2. Primorsky Regional Oncological Dispensary&#13;
59, Russkaya Str., Vladivostok, Russia, 690105</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации&#13;
690002, Россия, г. Владивосток, пр-т Острякова, 2</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pacific State Medical University,&#13;
2, Ostryakov Ave., Vladivostok, Russia 690002</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>465</fpage><lpage>475</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Петухова Ю.Ю., Елисеева Е.В., Петухова А.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Петухова Ю.Ю., Елисеева Е.В., Петухова А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Petukhova Y.Y., Eliseeva E.V., Petukhova A.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/979">https://www.pharmpharm.ru/jour/article/view/979</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценить клиническую и экономическую эффективность результатов практической реализации программного скрининга колоректального рака (КРР) на территории Приморского края с использованием методов клинико-экономического исследования.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании использованы статистические сведения канцеррегистра краевого онкологического диспансера о структуре заболеваемости и средней продолжительности жизни больных КРР в Приморском крае; данные о стоимости скрининговых исследований и этапов противоопухолевой терапии в соответствии с «Территориальным тарифным соглашением по оплате медицинской помощи (медицинских услуг) в системе обязательного медицинского страхования на территории Приморского края», 2021. Применены два метода клинико-экономического анализа с соответствующими расчетными формулами. Затраты на медицинские вмешательства оценивались в соответствии со стандартами скрининга и клиническими рекомендациями по лечению злокачественных новообразований ободочной и прямой кишки, одобренными Научно-практическим Советом Минздрава РФ, 2020.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Получено доказательное обоснование клинических эффектов скрининга: перераспределение структуры заболеваемости КРР в сторону преобладания ранних форм на 16,81%; среднее увеличение ожидаемой продолжительности жизни пациентов с изучаемым заболеванием на 12,8 мес. Закономерным следствием данных событий является прогнозируемое снижение уровня летальности от КРР на территории субъекта в последующие годы. Продемонстрирована экономическая целесообразность программного скрининга КРР, что гарантирует существенную экономию ресурсов здравоохранения, составляющую 23% по сравнению с альтернативной стратегией, и может повлиять на принятие управленческих решений по дальнейшей стратегии массового внедрения данной медицинской технологии. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В настоящее время скрининг КРР является самым эффективным направлением в снижении показателей заболеваемости и смертности от данного заболевания. Преобладание диагностики ранних стадий заболевания экстраполируется в значимую экономию средств системы государственного здравоохранения. Перспективным направлением дальнейших исследований в области скрининга КРР является изучение его долговременных эффектов, в частности, детальный клинико-экономический анализ эффективности диагностики и элиминации предраковых новообразований.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study is to assess the clinical and economic effectiveness of the practical implementation results of programmed screening for colorectal cancer (CRC) in the Primorsky Territory using clinical and economic research methods.</p><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. In the study, the following kinds of data were used: the statistical data from the regional clinic’s cancer registry on the structure of the morbidity and average life expectancy of CRC patients in the Primorsky Territory; the data on the cost of screening studies and the stages of anticancer therapy in accordance with the “Territorial Tariff Agreement on Payment for Medical Care (Medical Services) in the System of Compulsory Health Insurance in the Territory of Primorsky Krai”, 2021. Two methods of clinical and economic analysis with the corresponding calculation formulas have been applied. The cost of medical interventions were estimated in accordance with the screening standards and clinical guidelines for the treatment of malignant neoplasms of the colon and rectum, approved by the Scientific and Practical Council of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, 2020.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The evidence-based substantiation of screening clinical effects has been obtained: the structure redistribution of colorectal cancer incidence towards the prevalence of early forms by 16.81%; the average increase in the life expectancy of patients with the studied disease is 12.8 months. A natural consequence of these events is the predicted decrease in the mortality rate from CRC in the territory of the subject in the subsequent years. The economic justification of CRC screening software which guarantees a significant saving in health care resources amounting to 23% compared to an alternative strategy, has been demonstrated. It can influence the management decisions on the further strategy of the mass introduction of this medical technology.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Currently, CRC screening is the most effective way to reduce morbidity and mortality from this disease. The predominance of the early diagnosis of the disease is extrapolated to significant savings in public health care. A promising direction for further research in the field of CRC screening is the study of its long-term effects, in particular, a detailed clinical and economic analysis of the diagnostics effectiveness and the elimination of premalignant neoplasms.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>скрининг</kwd><kwd>клинико-экономический анализ</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>стоимость лечения</kwd><kwd>экономия ресурсов</kwd><kwd>специальная фармакотерапия</kwd><kwd>затраты</kwd><kwd>фармакотерапевтические вмешательства</kwd><kwd>эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>screening</kwd><kwd>clinical and economic analysis</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>cost of treatment</kwd><kwd>resource saving</kwd><kwd>special pharmacotherapy</kwd><kwd>cost</kwd><kwd>pharmacotherapeutic interventions</kwd><kwd>effectiveness</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Данное исследование не имело какой-либо финансовой поддержки от сторонних организаций.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This study did not receive any financial support from outside organizations.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Soerjomataram I., Bray F. 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